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May 2013

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Lessons from trunk novels

There are writers who've sold the first book they ever wrote. And I suppose there are writers who have sold every book they ever wrote. But it's far more common for writers to have several unpublished manuscripts lying about the house. Or stuffed away in a trunk--hence the name "trunk novels."

Trunk novels remain unpublished for several reasons. These reasons fall into two categories: 1) the quality of the novel, or 2) the state of the universe market at the time the manuscript is submitted. The second category includes books that are esoteric, or out of fashion, or cover a subject that the market's already saturated with. It includes books that don't have a wide enough audience, or don't stand out enough from other books, even though they may be perfectly good reads in themselves. It includes works that just never find an enthusiastic enough champion to publish them. It also includes works of genius that are so innovative that publishers just don't quite know how to market them. Sometimes, projects that fall into the second category end up coming out of the trunk and having a new life when trends change, when editors turn over, or when the author finds self-publishing success.

We all want to believe that our rejected manuscripts fall into the second category. This is natural, because nobody in her right mind sends out a manuscript unless she really believe that it's of publishable quality. And yet, I realize that the majority of my trunk novels fall into the first category. I wouldn't be surprised if many writers find, in retrospect, they have a project or two that wasn't as ready as they thought at the time. I have projects that never left the privacy of my own computer, because I didn't even need anyone else to tell me they didn't work.

If a first-category trunk novel isn't worth reworking, it can still be valuable for what it teaches us about writing. Looking back over my discarded projects, I find these lessons:

A book needs a plot.
Bad stuff has to happen to the main character.
The main character's friends shouldn't have more interesting problems than she does.
A book needs conflict.
If my book is just a blatant rip-off of an already-successful book, people are probably going to prefer the already-successful book.
A setting should feel realistic.
If a plot is contrived, it shows.
A novel written from atop a soapbox is off-putting.
Lots of stuff can happen to the main character, but at some point he or she has to take action.
Language counts.
A story needs a beginning, a middle, and an end. At least one of those parts will be extremely difficult to write.
I don't have to write what I know, but I'd better be able to fake it really well.
(For YA) Stay true to the inner teen.
Don't hide so much. Be brave. Don't worry so much about what people think.

What have your trunk novels taught you?

Comments

Great post, Jenn!

The main character's friends shouldn't have more interesting problems than she does.
Lots of stuff can happen to the main character, but at some point he or she has to take action.

These two! I'd love to rewrite my first novel, Garolass, with these lessons in mind someday. Possibly with multiple POVs!
Sometimes my MC had so little to do, I wondered why she was there in the first place. ;-)
Great post!

Even though this is probably a "Duh!" for most people, I'd add that your characters have to want something. Something personal in addition to solving whatever plot problems are going on.

Also, fantasy needs a bad guy. Why yes, I did write a YA fantasy novel ms without a Big Bad.
I love to see books where people are fighting the negative sides of themselves (or others), rather than have one villain who is the embodiment of evil. But some kind of antagonist is usually important!

And "yes" on the wanting something. It's amazing how far into a draft I can get before that one bites me!
Hmmm? I think the importance of the economy of words.
Indeed. :-)

[See what I did there? ;-D ]
LOL!!!!
Show those painful moments -- it's a place to really engage the reader to bit the hook as well as real them in -- so don't gloss over them, as well several other points of showing vrs telling
I heard another writer express this once as, "Slow down when it hurts."
Stay focused (or get refocused) on what that hero of yours really wants--and why it matters so much that they get it. I'm pretty sure that's the problem with my MG trunk novel, which I still love--that the personal quest just isn't big/important enough.
I think their surface want can be anything, no matter how seemingly small, as long as it connects to an important inner need. I have found myself caring about quests that I wouldn't have thought would interest me, because the character cared so much.
Do novels you started but never finished count as trunk novels?
For me they do. And I have plenty of them!
I have written 24 novels. One of them is Finder. Three belong in category 2.5 (with another draft I didn't know they needed at the time, they'll be publishable) The rest are all category 1 stinkers.

I consider them my education. I learned everything NOT to do while writing them, though I thought I was actually doing it right at the time. I love them for what they are, and though I could possibly salvage some of them and rework their stories and yadda-yadda-yadda, I decided that they are what they are and what they are is a learning experience.
Yes, once I get to a certain point, I'd rather move forward than backward. I use parts of those old stories, but I haven't felt a great need to polish up all of them.
That I really need to learn more about worldbuilding :)
That's important for realism, too--no point in having the world in my head but not coming out on the page!