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Books as objects

With the coming of the e-book age, the reading public is often seen as divided into two camps: those who will quickly adopt the new technology because a story is a story and e-reading is much more convenient; and those who will resist until paper books are pried from their cold rigid fingers.

It's true that a story is a story, no matter how the text is presented (although I think the format does have some influence, however subtle). We have stories with us today that began in the days of oral tradition, were written down when that became possible, and will probably continue their future lives on screens--maybe with animation and hyperlinks. Story-telling itself is durable.

However, there is one aspect of the paper-book camp that I haven't seen discussed. Often, this camp is associated with nostalgia: paper-preferring readers are assumed to love the feel and smell of books, their weight, the turn of the page, because all of that is familiar; it's what they grew up with. And I'm sure that is one element at work.

But there's an additional reason for people to value books as physical objects:

People love things.

That is, human beings enjoy tangible objects. We have knickknacks and jewelry and collectibles and decorative pieces. We amass collections of objects. We buy things that do nothing but sit on a shelf. Some theorize this is a relic of our hunter-gatherer past (and that it also explains recreational shopping), but who knows--the fact remains that we like to own things we can touch and look at and pick up and hold. And this is one appeal of a book--apart from whether one even reads the book, it's a physical object that can be owned and collected, given as a gift, inscribed. This physical appeal is important: why else would book designers exist? Why would we bother with foil or sparkles on covers, with gilt edging, with different paper textures, with keyhole covers?

Some books mean more to us than just the story between their covers. We may say things like this:
"This is my grandfather's copy of Tom Sawyer."
"This is the copy of Little Women my mother gave me on my tenth birthday--and here's her inscription."
"This is a first edition of my favorite book."
"This is the copy of On the Road I read in college--and to me, this is the 'real' cover; no other edition feels right."
"Here's my old copy of To Kill A Mockingbird, with my notes in the margins!"

The book doesn't even have to be associated with anyone we know. I treasure my copy of Five Little Peppers inscribed by my mother "for making all A's on your report card" when I was eight years old, the book of Christmas songs given me by my great-grandfather the same year (in which he, charmingly, misspelled my name as "Jenifer"), and the first edition of Jack Kerouac's The Town and the City my husband once gave me as a gift. But I also love the markings of total strangers, such as this inscription in my used copy of Penrod: "Raymond from Eldridge / Christmas 1914." I found this nearly century-old copy of Penrod in a used bookstore, and I amuse myself by wondering who Raymond and Eldridge were, and what happened to them. The used copy of Main Street that I picked up for $1.95 is falling apart now, but I haven't replaced it yet because someone named Steve wrote his name and address on the flyleaf, and wrote priceless little bits of marginalia. For example, when the narrator remarks that the character Bea listened to her new phonograph "with rapture like that of cattle in a warm stable," this annotater wrote in the margin: "That's the trouble--she is one."  And at the top of page 330, someone (Steve?) has written, "I love you, baby -- your husband." Therefore, I'm guessing that at least a husband and wife both read this book.

It's not just inscriptions and margin notes that I appreciate, either. For a good part of my childhood, the covers of Nancy Drew books formed an ever-growing, ever-evolving collage, and my friends and I shared a common goal of collecting all the books. (My best friend succeeded; I never did.) My copies of Forever ... and If There Be Thorns (the forbidden and therefore triply enticing reads from my high-school days) have keyhole covers. My copy of Booth Tarkington's Young Mrs. Greeley was published in Leipzig in 1929, and was stamped "Brentano's Paris" at some point in its life. I have no idea how it found its way to the Philadelphia used bookstore where I bought it for $2.50, but I have fun imagining.

We don't have any of those experiences with a download, and we don't have the physical pleasure of books either: their colors and scents and textures. I suspect that if the paper book survives, it will survive not because of nostalgia (which ebbs with each generation, because new generations have new things about which to be nostalgic), but because some books still do have value as objects apart from the stories contained within their pages. The stories themselves are infinitely downloadable and transmissible (and none the less valuable for that), but we who read them are social and physical beings.


Comments

That's a very good point. I also think people will always want to share books they love with others, which you can't do with an e-book. Or press flowers in them. :)
Yes, the gift and heirloom aspect is pretty strong--strong enough, I hope, to help ensure the survival of the print format.
Beautiful as always.

Also, we should meet up for tea.
Thank you!

Email me about tea ...

Are you going to the big YA festival in West Chester this weekend?
I will!

And yes, I was on the fence, but I think I shall attend. We'll have fun!
When I was 11 and still feeling like the new kid in the town we'd moved to the year before, my mom saw that Lois Lowry was going to be signing her new book (Rabble Starkey) in our little town's bookstore, and brought me to pick up a copy and have it signed. The only people in the bookstore were my mom and me, and Ms. Lowry, who was caught up in conversation with one of the bookstore staff (I was far too shy to say much of anything). It was an ordinary afternoon, and there was nothing glamorous about the event, but I was a kid who lived in books, and this was my first time standing that close to a real live writer. I still have the signed book tucked away, and every once in a while I find it again and that memory comes back, clear as ever, of standing around surrounded by books, next to the woman who had created those worlds I so loved spending time in. (And of course next to my mom, who always encouraged me as a reader and writer -- and still does.)
I love that story.
Yes yes yes!

Love this. :-)
Thank you!
Excellent, excellent! Another good reason I've heard--from a 20-something completely unrelated to me--is that ability to say, "I just read the best book--here, you might like it" and hand it to someone. I also think there's a tactile sense that books satisfy, in a primal way. An e-book that doesn't distinguish tactilely between one book and another (a deckle-edged Candlewick title and a smooth paperback, for example) isn't every going to give the same satisfaction.
I think e-books will be lendable (it only makes sense), but it is a different experience.

The interesting thing about fonts and such--I think some e-readers either now let you, or will in the future let you, change the font and look of the page yourself. Which would be fun and satisfying on a certain level, but there is something special about a well-designed print book.
EXACTLY!!! You've put it all so well. I just love the feel of a book in my hand. I especially love paperback books which is why when TSY comes out in paperback I'm going to go out and buy it even though I already have a copy in hardback. Plus you said it's gonna have a new cover and I'm OBSESSED with covers. I recently bought a third copy of Alice in Wonderland because I adored the cover and I just had to have it. When I was in Paris I went to Shakespeare & Co. in the Latin Quarter and when I bought a book they stamped the inside. I will treasure it forever. I doubt I'll ever make the change to ebooks.
Thank you for your devotion to paperbacks. :-)
I agree. I do love my e-reader though. But the books I read on it are "airplane books." Books I know I'll read once, probably never admit to reading, and never read again.
I've been thinking those would be the best books to get electronically. Those and textbooks, which were a pain to lug around and a pain to try to sell back to the college bookstore at the end of a course.
I think you nailed it for me. My copy of To Kill A Mockingbird, was my mother's. It was way before cover design was important. So it is basic yellow with orange lettering and the Pulitzer stamp on it. The pages are yellow with age. The cover is folds back a bit, maintaining the shape it has been held in for at least two or three days once a year. It looks like read and loved book. Every year I consider buying a new copy with a fancy cover, but I LOVE my old tattered book. My fingerprints and my mother's fingerprints are on that book.

One of my friends, a young 20-something, said she just realized her generation will be the first to not leave any imprint. There will be no photo albums, no CD's, no books. They want it all digital. She sighed mournfully. She does not like the idea of where things are headed.
In one way, digital media are durable in that once you put something on the internet, it seems like there's no way to completely eradicate it afterward.

On the other hand, the technology changes so fast. Will an e-book bought today be readable 100 years from now, like my copy of Penrod? Or will it be readable only by special collectors, curators of a museum full of early e-readers?

When I switched from a word processor to a computer, I had several professional computer jocks try to transfer my electronic files--they could not figure out how to make it work. I had to print out the stories I most wanted to keep.
Gosh, I had not even thought about that. You are right. I lost things on my word processor. Either you have to buy it/get it in the new form while the transfer technology is available or you are out of luck. Kinda like my VHS's. I just have not had the money to switch them over to DVD. And Blue Ray is trying to nudge DVD's out of the way. It is crazy making.
Yes! Ohhhhh yes. :) I love books -- the tangible memories they represent, the physical treasures they are. I have a rather large collection and I cannot wait to share them with my children and my grandchildren. I do not think an e-book can have the lasting power or presence of a paper book.
Books do appeal to us on multiple levels--the cerebral and the physical!
That was the most powerful argument in favor of books I've ever read. Totally nailed it. I actually tracked down and ordered a book last year that I had read as a child because it had such a big impact on my life. I want to keep it and read it again and again whenever life looms too large.
I didn't even think of it as an argument for books, more an observation of something that seems to be true about human nature. Time will tell if I'm right. Or maybe I'm right to an extent but people will change, or the convenience of e-books will prove a stronger lure than our attachment to physical books, real as that is.
It remains to be seen! And I, too, am happy when I can find a book from my childhood that has the same cover and illustrations as the edition I read back then. :-)
I. Love. This. Post. Beautiful, Jenn!
Thank you!
So true, I love my bookcases filled with books--both children's and adult. It's very inviting for kids to come up and grab one too.
Oh, yes--that whole ability to walk up to someone's bookshelves and see what they have! I would miss that. I remember a first date in college who picked me up at my apartment and headed right to my shelves to read the titles. He scored big points with that move.

(Anonymous)

Books

I'm definitely a paper-book-in-the-hands kind of gal.

But one positive I see for e-books, ESPECIALLY with a Kindle (or the new Ipad) is that you take a WHOLE bookshelf (or bag) of books with you all at the same time without it loading you down. I don't even own a Kindle, but I see the appeal to wanting to carry all your books with you, especially for book lovers. Even if they are digital.

I do, however, hope that picture books never go digital... That just WOULDN'T be the same!

Re: Books

The convenience factor of e-books is undeniable, and I'm convinced they will be a significant part of the book market soon. That's what started me wondering about what advantage print books would have, if any, that would enable them to survive (aside from never needing a battery recharge).

Some people think picture books will be better digitally, because you can do all sorts of special effects, animation, etc. But I think a huge picture spread, or a pop-up book, or a page with buttons or velvet or ribbons on it, would be nicer off the screen.

We shall see what happens!
Excellent point. Somehow, 'This is my great, great, grandfather's Kindle' doesn't have quite the same ring to it ;)
LOL! Although you never know. I've started seeing secondhand stores selling rotary-dial phones and Underwood typewriters as cool retro items. Kind of like butter churns, spinning wheels, and milk cans have become in many homes--decorative items that were once seen as purely functional.
I heartily agree with your point and applaud your post.
I'm pretty sure you have some special books in residence ...
I do. I have a cookbook that my grandmother gave me that came down through her family. It has leather covers and is falling apart and was printed in the 18th century.

I am especially fond of my Harry Potter books, my LOTR, my father's Collected Works of William Shakespeare, and a number of Austen-related texts. To say nothing of the inordinate fondness I have for books by friends (signed copies!) and books I wish I'd written (I have 2 shelves of those). Plus I have a few books that were mine when I was a kid. And so forth. And so on.
I bought a Kindle 6 weeks ago - It's convenient enough - for now. I have quite a collection of books, some more than 150 years old & wouldn't part with any of them. I'll still buy paper versions.

A YA thing held in West Chester? Cool. (*sigh*) That's my former hometown - our boys still live there. Need to make a trip north, one of these days. Hope you're doing well.
Thanks, you too!
I don't see it as an either-or, and I hope our society doesn't either. It would be nice if we can have both.
I think this post is quite accurate; I'm an ebook advocate but I'm also sure giving an ebook as a gift won't ever have the same impact as giving a print book.

At the same time, I think it will be worth what we lose if digital books get people to read more. The number of people in the US who read more than two books a year is a shockingly small percentage. If eReaders help make reading more fun/more convenient and people do it more, that's a good thing.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/08/21/AR2007082101045.html

forgot to say, I am here from [info]jongibbs blog.

Edited at 2010-08-20 05:59 pm (UTC)
Thanks for stopping by! I'm hoping it won't be an either-or. I believe we'll have the maximum number of readers when books are available in the maximum number of formats, which means "all of the above." But print needs a certain infrastructure, and I don't know if publishers will continue to support that infrastructure, or for how long. If the market is there, they're more likely to.

I don't think dedicated e-readers will encourage the person who reads two books a year, because it's cheaper to buy two books a year than buy an e-reader plus two books. But e-reader apps on devices that those readers already have--that would encourage them, I think! Of course, maybe they'll just keep reading two books, but in a different format. ;-) One fascinating thing about the digital revolution is that everyone's trying to predict what on earth will happen next ...
I never thought of it but totally agree. While ebooks may be much lighter to pack when moving there's nothing so satisfying as a bookshelf that literally dominates the wall boasting "my collection".
A book can be a good story and a thing of beauty, at the same time!